Flannel fabric is known for its softness and warmth because of its loosely spun yarn. This comfy, loosely woven, and moderately napped material is used in the making of various garments, blankets, bedsheets, tartan clothing, and sleepwear. Traditionally, the flannel was made of carded wool and worsted yarn, but today it is made from wool, cotton, or synthetic fibers. To make it look more attractive, the flannel is usually displayed with plaid or tartan patterns. The softer and warmer cloth of the flannel makes it ideal for the cold weather. To give it a fuzzier texture, it is usually brushed with a subtle metal comb. There are many types of flannel fabrics due to its versatility; some of the unique types are:
- CANTON FLANNEL: Canton
flannel is most commonly known as Cotton flannel. The cotton flannel
fabric is napped on one or both sides. It could be woven loosely or
tightly. After napping, it is bleached, dried, and treated. The Canton
flannel is used to make pajamas, blankets due to its warm material.
- BOCKING FLANNEL: Bocking
flannel is one of the oldest types of cloth with the most interesting
history. It is made up of wool and cotton and has a feltlike texture. Back
in the 16th century, it was used to make safety cover for doors, carpets,
and tables. In the Victorian era, the homeowners applied this flannel on
doors between the servant quarters to make it soundproof. In this modern
era, the Bocking flannel is used to cover the gaming tables. The coarse
grip of the filaments protects the card from slipping.
- LINSEY WOOLSEY: The name of this flannel fabric already gives the idea that it is made of linen and wool cloth. In the Colonial period, it was spun from linen warp or woolen weft. When cotton gained popularity, it replaced linen. Due to its weight and warmth, Linsey-woolsey is a popular and expensive fiber. Today, it is used in the colonial decoration and for people who desire to recreate garments.
MAINTENANCE OF
FLANNEL
- The flannel fabric is sometimes made of a mixture of
different materials. As different materials can have different reactions
to chemicals and water temperature, so always check the label.
- Never wash any fabric with boiling water as the high
temperature shrinks the tissue. Whether the flannel is made of cotton or
synthetic material always uses the moderate temperature of the water.
- The flannel fabric manufacturers provide
fuzzy-texture to the flannel, so always iron from the reverse side to
prevent this attractive material from any damage.
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